SECURE AND SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY OF RAW MATERIALS FOR EU INDUSTRY

Digital, Industry & SpaceHORIZON-RIAID: 101091616
EC Contribution
€44,986
Consortium Size
20 orgs
Start Year
2023
Summary

S34I will research and innovate new data-driven methods to analyse Earth Observation (EO) data, supporting systematic mineral exploration and continuous monitoring of extraction, closure and post-closure activities with the aim to increase European knowledge and autonomy on raw materials resources. S34I uses EO not only for the management of technical and environmental issues for a green transition but also to support mining's social acceptance (SLO) and better legislation. Innovative EO-based products/services will provide new or more accurate RM mineral mapping/exploration, environmental and mine monitoring and mine safety, at different phases of the mine life cycle.S34I will exploit Copernicus and other satellite sensors (optical and radar), while other platforms as airborne, low-altitude platforms, ground-based, in-situ techniques/methods, and fieldwork will serve either for calibration, validation or to complement Copernicus data especially at the very high scale spatial or spectral resolution.S34I will provide 6 new open high added value datasets, 14 new methods to analyze EO data using Artificial Intelligence being utilized at different phases of the mining life cycle, 3 new prototyped EO based services for mining stakeholders, 1 research and innovation agenda on EO for mining, a set of recommendations for better policy, and guidelines for EO uptake by the mining industry. S34I results will be validated at six different locations in different phases of the mining life-cycle: (i) land exploration in Spain; (ii) coastal exploration at the Iberian Peninsula Atlantic coast; iii) extraction phase in Austria and; iv) closure/post-closure phase in Finland and Germany.S34I is an EU wide interdisciplinary and complementary team embracing partners from 11 countries and with a 50/50 balance between industrial and research profiles. S34I mining stakeholders will lead the path towards mining de-carbonization while creating social and economic impact through EO uptake.

Consortium (20)

Project Results (59)

Source: CORDIS, the EU research results database.

Publications (44)
Algorithms
Algorithms· 2025DOI
Santos, Gonçalo; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Teodoro, Ana
AMD Mapping in the Lusatian Region: From Medium to Very High-Resolution R/S Data
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
Hanelli, Delira; Sterjo, Enis; De La Rosa, Roberto; Knobloch, Andreas
An Ensemble Modeling Approach for Mapping Critical Mineral Distribution with LiDAR and PRISMA Data
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
Farahnakian, Fahimeh; Yousefi, Mahyar; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Análise de dados hiperspetrais de satélite para a prospeção de depósitos epitermais de Cu-Co-Ni em Aramo, Espanha
· 2025DOI
Haeitmann, Laura
Application of UAV, GNSS and InSAR Techniques in the Raw Material Supply Chain
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
Grabrijan, Tanja; Oštir, Krištof; Kozmus Trajkovski, Klemen; Grigillo, Dejan; Grabrovec Horvat, Veronika; Pavlovčič Prešeren, Polona; Hamza, Veton; Pepe, Antonio; Calò, Fabiana; Falabella, Francesco; Sanz-Ablanedo, Enoc; Gheorghe, Mihaela; Selea, Teodora; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Evaluation of EnMAP Hyperspectral Data for the Identification of Placers in the Rias Baixas Region (Spain)
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
L. Araújo, Beatriz; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Azzalini, Antonio; Carvalho, Morgana; Lima, Alexandre; J. González, Francisco; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Exploring and Mapping Marine Placers in Vigo Estuary Shoreline Using GIS Cartographic Tools
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
Wai Ng-Cutipa, Ana Lobato, Francisco González, Georgios Georgalas, Irene Zananiri, Joana Cardoso-Fernandes, Ana Teodoro
GPS Solutions
GPS Solutions· 2025DOI
Hamza, Veton; Stopar, Bojan; Sterle, Oskar; Pavlovčič Prešeren, Polona
Innovative Hyperspectral Data Fusion for Enhanced Mineral Prospectivity Mapping
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
De La Rosa, Roberto; Steffen, Michael; Storch, Ina; Knobloch, Andreas; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Carvalho, Morgana; Suárez Barrios, Mercedes; Morales Sánchez-Migallón, Juan; Nygren, Petri; Williams, Vaughan; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Mining spectral signatures for mineral resource exploration. Results from the EU S34I Project.
· 2025DOI
Mercedes Suarez, Ángel Santamaría, José Daniel Ramírez, Juan Morales, Vaughan Williams
Remote Sensing
Remote Sensing· 2025DOI
Carvalho, Morgana; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; González Sanz, Francisco Javier; Teodoro, Ana
Research Projects towards an Innovative, Digitalised, and Responsible Extractive Industry: Examples from the Chair of Mining Engineering and Mineral Economics
BHM Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte· 2025DOI
Paulina Fernández; Felipe Sánchez; Maria Mavroudi; Karin Ungerer; Philipp Hartlieb; Michael Tost
S34I Project: Secure and Sustainable Supply of Raw Materials for EU Industry
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management· 2025DOI
Teodoro, Ana Cláudia; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Gheorghe, Mihaela; Falabella, Francesco; Fabiana, Calò; Pepe, Antonio; Hanelli, Delira; Knobloch, Andreas; De La Rosa, Roberto; Farahnakian, Fahimeh; Periklis Georgalas, Georgios; Sanz-Ablanedo, Enoc; Williams, Vaughan; Oštir, Krištof
Spectral Angle Mapper Application Using Sentinel-2 in Coastal Placer Deposits in Vigo Estuary, Northwest Spain
Remote Sensing· 2025DOI
Wai L. Ng-Cutipa, Ana Lobato, Francisco Javier González, Georgios P. Georgalas, Irene Zananiri, Morgana Carvalho, Joana Cardoso-Fernandes, Luis Somoza, Rubén Piña, Rosario Lunar, Ana Claudia Teodoro
A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Models for Pixel-Wise Acid Mine Drainage Classification Using Sentinel-2
IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium· 2024DOI
Fahimeh, Farahnakian; Johanna Pesonen, Johanna Pesonen; Nike, Luodes; Hannu, Panttila; Teemu, Karlsson
Airborne images integration for a first cartographic approximation of critical raw materials-rich placers on Santa Marta Beach (Ría de Vigo, NW Spain)
SPIE Remote Sensing, Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XV· 2024DOI
Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; Lobato, Ana; González, Francisco Javier; Georgalas, Georgios; Zananiri, Irene; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Carvalho, Morgana; Azzalini, António; Araújo, Beatriz L.; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Assessing the Reliability of InSAR Ground Displacement Products: The Role of Time Inconsistencies in Sequences of Multi-look Interferograms
EUSAR 2024 - 15th European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar· 2024DOI
Francesco Falabella, and Antonio Pepe
Assessing the Reliability of InSAR Ground Displacement Products: The Role of Time Inconsistencies in Sequences of Multi-look Interferograms
2024 EUSAR conference· 2024DOI
Falabella, Francesco; Pepe, Antonio
Automatic lineament extraction, using Sentinel-1 data, in the Ria de Vigo, Spain
SPIE Remote Sensing, Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XV· 2024DOI
L. Araújo, Beatriz; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Azzalini, Antonio; Carvalho, Morgana; Lima, Alexandre; J. González, Francisco; Lobato, Ana; L. Ng-Cutipa, Wai; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Decision tree algorithms applied to detect mineral alteration related to cobalt-nickel mineralisation in Asturias: insights of S34I project
SPIE Remote Sensing, Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XV· 2024DOI
Carvalho, Morgana; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Azzalini, Antonio; Williams, Vaughan; Lima, Alexandre; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Deep-sea minerals: a big challenge for the world sustainable future
9th Meeting of the Mineralogical Society of Poland and 28th Meeting of the Petrology group of the Mineralogical Society of Poland· 2024DOI
González Sanz, Francisco Javier
Earth observation approach to understand coastal morphology, shoreline dynamics, and their relationship with mineral placer deposits: The case of Santa Marta Beach (Ría de Vigo, NW Spain)
· 2024DOI
Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; Lobato, Ana; González, Francisco Javier; Georgalas, Georgios; Zananiri, Irene; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Carvalho, Morgana; Azzalini, António; Araújo, Beatriz L.; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Erdbeobachtungstechnologien im Bergbau
BHM Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte· 2024DOI
Maria Mavroudi, Rushaniia Gubaidullina, Michael Tost und Ana Cláudia Teodoro
Evaluation of radar and hyperspectral data for the identification of placers in the Rias Baixas region
· 2024DOI
Beatriz Lages Araújo
Investigaciones de placeres marinos ricos en materias críticas en España (Investigations of marine placers rich in Critical Raw Materials in Spain)
Geotemas (Madrid)· 2024DOI
Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; Lobato, Ana; González Sanz, Francisco Javier; Marino, Egidio; Rincón-Tomás, Blanca; Santofimia, Esther; Medialdea, Teresa; Somoza, Luis; Boixereu, Ester; Piña, Ruben; Lunar, Rosario
Marine placer occurrences and associated critical raw materials in Rias Baixas (NW Spain)
37th International Geological Congress 2024· 2024DOI
Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; Lobato, Ana; González Sanz, Francisco Javier; Zananiri, Irene; Georgalas, Georgios; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia; Støren, Jacob; Myrnes, Ingrid
Monitoring Ground Movements by Integrating Space-Borne, Aerial, Terrestrial Remote Sensing and GNSS Observations
IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium· 2024DOI
Oštir, Krištof; Gubaidullina, Rushaniia; Pepe, Antonio; Calò, Fabiana; Falabella, Francesco; Grabrijan, Tanja; Kozmus Trajkovski, Klemen; Grigillo, Dejan; Grabrovec Horvat, Veronika; Hamza, Veton; Pavlovčič Prešeren, Polona; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Multi-Sensor Approach for Cobalt Exploration in Asturias (Spain) Using Machine Learning Algorithms
IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium· 2024DOI
Carvalho, Morgana; Azzalini, Antonio; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Santos, Patrícia; Lima, Alexandre; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Multitemporal LiDAR-based terrain anomaly detection of Karstic environments in the Asturian Central Massif (Cantabrian Mountains, Northwest Spain)
SPIE Remote Sensing, Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XV· 2024DOI
Azzalini, Antonio; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Carvalho, Morgana; Williams, Vaughan; Lima, Alexandre; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Remote Sensing
Remote Sensing· 2024DOI
Farahnkain, Fahimeh; Luodes, Nike; Karlsson, Teemu
Unsupervised Learning Applied to Sentinel-1 for Shallow Waters Exploration in Galicia (Spain)
IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium· 2024DOI
Carvalho, Morgana; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Araújo, Beatriz; Lima, Alexandre; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Use of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Techniques as a remote tool for Mineral Extraction Sites Monitoring
EGU General Assembly 2024· 2024DOI
Francesco Falabella, Antonio Pepe, Krištof Oštir, and Fabiana Calò
VNIR-SWIR spectral signatures of the Cu-Co-Ni mineralization and the host rocks of El Aramo (Asturias, España).
EGU General Assembly 2024· 2024DOI
Suarez, Mercedes
Where beach and sea meet: New tools applied to CRMs exploration in Ría de Vigo (NW Spain)
· 2024DOI
González, Francisco Javier; Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; Lobato, Ana; Georgalas, Georgios; Zananiri, Irene; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Somoza, Luis; Medialdea, Teresa; Støren, Jacob; Myrnes, Ingrid; Carvalho, Morgana; Azzalini, António; Araújo, Beatriz L.; Boixereu, Ester; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Earth Observation technologies in the transformation of the extractive industry and challenges
EU SuperCluster Lapland Geoconference· 2023DOI
Maria Mavroudi, Michael Tost, Rushaniia Gubaidullina, Nike Luodes, Toni Eerola, Hannu Panttila, Clara Vasconcelos, Morgana Carvalho, Giulia Resta, Alexandre Lima, Marta Alonso, Myriam Montes and Ana Cláudia Teodoro
S34I Deteção Remota Aplicada à Optimização de Processos na Indústria Mineira
X Conferência Nacional de Cartografia e Geodesia· 2023DOI
Teodoro, Ana Cláudia; Lima, Alexandre; Vasconcelos, Clara; Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Santos, Patrícia; SOARES AZZALINI, Antonio; Carvalho, Morgana; Resta, Giulia
Seabed mining and blue growth: Exploring the potential of marine mineral deposits as a sustainable source of strategic and critical raw materials
Second International Conference on Raw Materials and Circular Economy (RawMat2023)· 2023DOI
González Sanz, Francisco Javier
Sentinel data for critical raw materials (CRM) exploration: first results of the S34I project
Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XIV· 2023DOI
Cardoso-Fernandes, Joana; Carvalho, Morgana; Azzalini, Antonio; Rodrigues, Gonçalo; Monteiro, Gonçalo; Lima, Alexandre; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia M.
SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR BURST OVERLAPPED INTERFEROMETRY (BOI) AND MULTIPLE APERTURE INTERFEROMETRY (MAI) FOR THE ANALYSIS OF LARGE GROUND INSTABILITIES: EXPERIMENTS IN MINING AND VOLCANIC SITES
2023 IGARSS conference· 2023DOI
Pepe, Antonio; Mastro, Pietro; Falabella, Francesco; Calò, Fabiana
Titanium, Zirconium and Rare Earth Element Placer Deposits in Coastal Environments of Rías Baixas (Galicia, NW Spain)
· 2023DOI
Ng-Cutipa, Wai Long; González, Francisco Javier; Lobato, Ana; Zananiri, Irene; Teodoro, Ana Cláudia
Análise de dados de satélite na prospeção geológica: contribuição da deteção remota na geologia
Gonçalo, Monteiro
Análise de dados de satélite na prospeção geológica: contribuição da deteção remota na geologia
Gonçalo, Rodrigues
Artificial intelligence and Earth observation for efficient raw materials mapping
EU SuperCluster Lapland Geoconference 2023DOI
Krištof Oštir, Rushaniia Gubaidullina, Irene Zananiri, Marko Savolainen, Mihaela Violeta Gheorghe, Marta Alonso Fernández, and Ana Cláudia Teodoro
Secure and sustainable supply of raw materials for EU industry (S34I) project
ICT Conference 2023DOI
Teodoro, A. C., Lima, A., Vasconcelos, C., & Cardoso-Fernandes, J
Deliverables (14)
Other Results (1)
Periodic Reporting for period 2 - S34I (SECURE AND SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY OF RAW MATERIALS FOR EU INDUSTRY)