Eco-operated, Modular, highly efficient, and flexible multi-POWERtrain for long-haul heavy-duty vehicles

Climate, Energy & MobilityHORIZON-IAID: 101096028
EC Contribution
€180,342
Consortium Size
17 orgs
Start Year
2023
Summary

EMPOWER addresses in full the expected outcome and scope of the HORIZON-CL5-2022-D5-01-08 topic by delivering two flexible, modular, and scalable zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles (ZE HDV) belonging to the VECTO vehicle group 9 (6×2 rigid trucks), with a gross vehicle weight equal or above 40 tons. One vehicle is powered by a Fuel Cell (FC) system and has a driving range of 750 km, while the other is powered by a battery-electric powertrain, and has a driving range of 400 km. Both vehicles will be delivered at TRL 8 by the end of the project (end of 2026) and are expected to approach the market by 2029. Within its technical activities, EMPOWER will:•design, implement and deliver technology bricks: (1) a modular vehicle system architecture, (2) a modular high voltage architecture, (3) a modular low-voltage E/E architecture, (4) a FC system with high reliability and extended operational lifetime with a modular energy storage, (5) a highly efficient e-axle, (6) an optimised thermal- and energy management, (7) an optimised HVAC system featuring CO2 as refrigerant and infrared heating panels, (8) an electrified distributed braking system, (9) digital twin models of the demonstrators, (10) an innovative Human Vehicle Interface for optimised control of the vehicle systems, featuring Vehicle-to-Grid communication and eco-routing, (11) a fleet management system for the integration of ZE HDV into the fleet, (12) an overall LCA and TCO assessment, and (13) the operation of a green hydrogen infrastructure for ZE HDV.•demonstrate the driving range and real-world operation performance of the two ZE HDV in five different long-haul and regional distribution use-cases, including cross-border corridors between different European member states.The modular and scalable EMPOWER technology is transferable to VECTO vehicle groups 4, 5, and 10, and it is designed to achieve the total cost of operation parity against the conventional 2020 baseline diesel truck by 2030, targeting a production volume above 10,000 vehicles/year.

Consortium (17)

Project Results (26)

Source: CORDIS, the EU research results database.

Publications (12)
Comprehensive Techno-Economic Analysis of Battery-Electric Trucks: Evaluating Battery Aging Impact for Regional Delivery Missions
SAE Technical Paper Series· 2025DOI
Trentalessandro Costantino, Matteo Acquarone, Federico Miretti, Ezio Spessa
Investigating Life Cycle Cost, Environmental and Social Impacts of a Lithium–Ion Battery Pack
IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology· 2025DOI
Antonella Accardo, Gaia Gentilucci, Luca Pontone, Ezio Spessa
Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of diesel oil and zero-emission trucks: Systematic review of status and perspectives
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives· 2025DOI
Gaia Gentilucci, Antonella Accardo, Ezio Spessa
Experimental Performance Investigation of an Air-Air Heat Exchanger and Improved Insulation for Electric Truck Cabins
World Electric Vehicle Journal· 2024DOI
Dominik Dvorak; Milan Kardos; Imre Gellai; Dragan Šimić
Data Management Plan
Bäuml, T., & Dörr, E
Dissemination, exploitation (including IPR), and communication plan
Spessa, E.
First Revision of Data Management Plan
Bäuml, T.
First revision of dissemination, exploitation (including IPR), and communication activities
Spessa, E.
LCA and TCO assessment of baseline vehicles
Spessa, E., Accardo, A., Costantino, T., Gentilucci, G., & Guichet, X.
Life Cycle Analysis of a PEM Fuel Cell System for Long-Haul Heavy-Duty Trucks
GENTILUCCI, Gaia; ACCARDO, ANTONELLA; Spessa, Ezio
Project Handbook
Bäuml, T., & Dörr, E
Scalable fuel cell system
MICCIO, M., MATRAJI, I., TSIKONIS, L., MANCA DI VILLAHERMOSA, G., GUENTERT, N., STRIEDNIG, M., & CHIACCHIARARELLI, L.
Deliverables (14)