La promoción de los valores europeos para la inclusión en el aula a través del cirílico como tercer alfabeto oficial de la UE y herencia cultural común de Europa
▶Summary
The impact of COVID-19 on the equity and inclusion of students was very profound. The closure of schools had hit the most vulnerable students the hardest, such as immigrant students who lack support networks outside the classroom and suffer educational, social and emotional deprivation. The impossibility of overcoming language barrier, falling behind in subjects and being uprooted, all this exacerbated by the pandemic, increased the risk of dropping out of school. The pandemic had brought more challenges, one of which was very worrying, the fear of foreigners as a possible source of contagion. Spain's great achievements in welcoming and integrating immigrants could be threatened. Promoting European values of respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rights of minorities and the sense of belonging to Europe became more necessary. Europe is “united in diversity” and our proposal sought to structure this unifying element to promote the inclusion of immigrant students, including an innovative approach based on the Cyrillic, the third official alphabet of the EU, and the principles of the “Pedagogy of the Sun”, the Bulgarian alternative to the world-famous Montessori and Waldorf methods.
▶Objectives
To promote European values and bilingualism of Spanish-Bulgarian children for their inclusion in both countries, simultaneously working on the cultural identity of each of these groups in order to enhance self-esteem and a feeling of belonging to both their roots of origin and their roots in common, the European ones. To alleviate the disadvantages immigrant students face in respect of learning and comprehensive development which were in turn accentuated by the pandemic, to mitigate uprooting, to prevent school dropouts and discrimination, to encourage mutual knowledge and cultural exchange. Although the focus fell on these two nationalities, the activities and results had an impact on all the school communities involved, serving as an example that could be replicated with other nationalities and in other European geographies and school contexts. To provide teachers and other key actors with the necessary tools to promote coexistence and cohesion in the classroom. To make visible a little-known European cultural heritage, specifically, Bulgaria's contribution with the Cyrillic as the EU's third official alphabet and with a new learning approach, the Pedagogy of the Sun, which could have a positive impact on the field of inclusion
▶Activities
- Project Management and Development (general activity that includes all phases and activities of the project) - Evaluation (internal and external) - Dissemination (activity carried out throughout the entire project and even after its end) - First Partners’ Meeting (Sofia) - Creation and Use of Educational Content and Dissemination Platform (web platform with information/training resources and main vehicle for communication and dissemination of the project) - Training of Bulgarian and Spanish Teachers in Spain (knowledge and tools acquisition regarding diversity and inclusion in the classroom) - Second Partners’ Meeting (Madrid) - Inclusion Workshops (5 in total) - Study Visit, Exchange and Job Shadowing for Spanish and Bulgarian Teachers in Bulgaria (learning and putting into practice the Pedagogy of the Sun) - Third Partners’ Meeting (Sofia) - Inclusive Eco-sustainable Camp “Together for the Earth” (a healthy leisure alternative) - Final Partners’ Meeting and Conference (Madrid) - Twinning of Spanish and Bulgarian Schools (eTwinning) - Creation of New Learning Approach Materials (guides, informative/training video capsules, etc.)
▶Impact
- Launch and use of a bilingual platform (Spanish/Bulgarian) for educational content and dissemination (www.eurocirilic.com). - Carrying out training sessions in Spain and Bulgaria aimed at educators, parents and interested public that included a total of 4 mobilities of teaching staff. - Carrying out a total of 5 inclusion workshops aimed at both Bulgarian students enrolled in schools in Spain and native and foreign students in general. - Realization of an inclusive eco-sustainable camp. - Holding a final conference held within the framework of Erasmus Days 2023. - Launching the project in eTwinning and carrying out twinning activities between Spanish and Bulgarian educational centers. - Creation of 9 video capsules on new learning approaches along with other informative/training resources. - Extensive media coverage with more than 25 appearances in media in both countries. - Carrying out 7 project presentation talks, 4 newsletters, social media, as well as bilingual brochures and posters. - Direct impact on a total of 225 students, 85 teachers, 95 parents, 2,500 web/SM/newsletter users and more than 23,000 indirect beneficiaries through dissemination activities.